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C84800 Brass vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
5.7 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
880 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
580 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
62 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
880 to 4360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
29 to 49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
69.6 to 79
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0