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C84800 Brass vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
85.8 to 89.1
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0