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C84800 Brass vs. EN 1.8153 Steel

C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8153 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.8153 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
670 to 2040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
24 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
20 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.56 to 0.64
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
95.7 to 96.9
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0