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C84800 Brass vs. EN 1.8507 Steel

C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8507 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.8507 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
96.1 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0