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C84800 Brass vs. C16500 Copper

Both C84800 brass and C16500 copper are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is C16500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.5 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
97 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
7.8 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
41 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
97.8 to 98.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.5 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5