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C84800 Brass vs. C65400 Bronze

Both C84800 brass and C65400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2