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C84800 Brass vs. C87200 Bronze

Both C84800 brass and C87200 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0