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C84800 Brass vs. C91700 Bronze

Both C84800 brass and C91700 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is C91700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
84.2 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
11.3 to 12.5
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0