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C84800 Brass vs. C99300 Copper

Both C84800 brass and C99300 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
35
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
10.7 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
13.5 to 16.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3