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C84800 Brass vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
28 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
71.3 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0