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C85200 Brass vs. 2219 Aluminum

C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is 2219 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.2 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
180 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
88 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
110 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
28 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
81 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
9.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
54 to 1060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
16 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
42 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
8.2 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.5 to 93.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
5.8 to 6.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15