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C85200 Brass vs. 5005A Aluminum

C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.1 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
43 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
14 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
5.0 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
97.5 to 99.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.45
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15