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C85200 Brass vs. AISI W2 Steel

C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI W2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is AISI W2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
580 to 2400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
21 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
20 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
19 to 80

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
96.2 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.35 to 0.74
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0