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C85200 Brass vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
4.0 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
14 to 43