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C85200 Brass vs. ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag

C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
95
Elongation at Break, % 28
5.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
310 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
80
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
5.0 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
6.0 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
0
Gold (Au), % 0
74.2 to 75.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
2.6 to 3.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
21.4 to 22.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3