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C85200 Brass vs. AWS E209

C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E209 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E209.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
21
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
51.5 to 64.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.5 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0