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C85200 Brass vs. EN 1.0303 Steel

C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0303 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0303 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
12 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
290 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
200 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
30 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
110 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
10 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
12 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
9.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.020 to 0.060
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
99.335 to 99.71
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0