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C85200 Brass vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel

C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
20 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
670 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
87.1 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0