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C85200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
22 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
99.18 to 99.62
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0