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C85200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
60.6 to 68.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0