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C85200 Brass vs. C21000 Brass

Both C85200 brass and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2