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C85200 Brass vs. C52400 Bronze

Both C85200 brass and C52400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
35
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
17 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5