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C85200 Brass vs. C85400 Brass

Both C85200 brass and C85400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
25
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1