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C85200 Brass vs. C86200 Bronze

Both C85200 brass and C86200 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is C86200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 4.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0