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C85200 Brass vs. C93700 Bronze

Both C85200 brass and C93700 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
99
Elongation at Break, % 28
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
33
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
8.0 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0