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C85200 Brass vs. C95400 Bronze

Both C85200 brass and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
27
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
10 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5