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C85200 Brass vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85200 brass and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 74
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
56.8 to 64.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0020
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 20 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0