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C85400 Brass vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-4

C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
4.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
50 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5