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C85400 Brass vs. CC761S Brass

Both C85400 brass and CC761S brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
27
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 35
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
78 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
8.9 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0