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C85400 Brass vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 35
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4