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C85400 Brass vs. Grade FDSiCrV Steel

C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
96 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0