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C85400 Brass vs. C41500 Brass

Both C85400 brass and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 35
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5