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C85400 Brass vs. C46200 Brass

Both C85400 brass and C46200 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is C46200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
17 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
370 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
120 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
69 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 35
72 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
33.3 to 37.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4