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C85400 Brass vs. C68700 Brass

Both C85400 brass and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 35
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5