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C85400 Brass vs. C68800 Brass

Both C85400 brass and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 35
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5