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C85400 Brass vs. C82600 Copper

Both C85400 brass and C82600 copper are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85400 brass and the bottom bar is C82600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
570 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
320 to 1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
11 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 35
430 to 4690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
18 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
17 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
19 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.3 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 70
94.9 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 3.8
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 24 to 32
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5