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C85500 Brass vs. C42200 Brass

Both C85500 brass and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85500 brass and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 55
56 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5