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C85500 Brass vs. Zamak 5

C85500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85500 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
92
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 40
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.25
Rockwell B Hardness 55
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0