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C85700 Brass vs. Grade 24 Titanium

C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is grade 24 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
710
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
4160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4