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C85700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI T15 Steel

C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
830 to 2240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
43
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
26 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
67.5 to 73.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 0
4.5 to 5.3
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0