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C85700 Brass vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C85700 brass and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2