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C85700 Brass vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85700 brass and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
46
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
22
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 40
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3