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C85800 Brass vs. 336.0 Aluminum

C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
75
Elongation at Break, % 15
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
79.1 to 85.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0