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C85800 Brass vs. 6151 Aluminum

C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 15
1.1 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
95.6 to 98.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15