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C85800 Brass vs. 710.0 Aluminum

C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.2 to 3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
90.5 to 93.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15