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C85800 Brass vs. 852.0 Aluminum

C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
86.6 to 91.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3