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C85800 Brass vs. EN 1.5662 Steel

C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5662 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5662 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
740 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
550 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
810 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
88.6 to 91.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0