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C85800 Brass vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
39
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0.050 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0