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C85800 Brass vs. C18200 Copper

Both C85800 brass and C18200 copper are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C18200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
11 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 56
65 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
310 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
97 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
43 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
40 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
98.6 to 99.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0