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C85800 Brass vs. C19700 Copper

Both C85800 brass and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 56
67 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2